C3c Andersen What science tells us - privacygevoelige gegevens (geanonimiseerd)
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Superior Airways of re
Coarse particles:
Dp 10 um <
10,000 liters
_
of air/day
Inferior Airways of
res
Fine particles:
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AIR
2023
Chair Environment
Department
of
the
European
Respiratory
8
(ERS) Epidemiology,
Society
and Health Committee; Professor in Environmental of Public Health, University of Copenhagen, Denmark
Dp<
el dl
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IN EUROPE
ERS Mav.
Inhalable
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WHO 2021
AQG
main
messages
=Ere’ [Mum d /
nen >
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(geanonimise rd)
(geanonimise rd)
and
beyond
®
ERS
1. Everyone
is exposed
in Europe is exposed harmful levels of air pollution (97. 5% European population)
1.
Everyone
2.
No lower threshold pollution is safe
below
lower
–no
which
threshold
to
air
Source: file:///C:/Users/vlq961/Downloads/ETC%20HE%20report%202022-3_status_eionet_mix_2021_2022-03-31_FINAL-2. pdf
EXHAUSTION
WE
EEM T
BREATHE
n
TE
Kan
people will die of lung diseases in our cities when high temperatures are combined levels of air pollution. This is especially true for those of us who are 65 and older. high
EN
AQV
OSLO
META-ANALYSIS OF 148 EUROPEAN CITIES
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20
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U
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air exposed heat pollution will be beneficial
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OVERALL ESTIMATE
%
ED,
with
of deaths from lung diseases in European cities (%) in association with high temperatures, by different levels of air pollution (PM2. 5)
BI
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wellbeing PROTECT HEALTH
50 LEGEND
of deaths From lung exposed to moderate temperatures compared to:
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CLEAN
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en low4 medium 10
Confidence interval: the estimate lies in this interval. with very high probability
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Low, medium and high levels of air pollution (fine particles PM25, pg/m?)
Overall estimate
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r
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low
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high
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Berlin T
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Moderate temperature level: in the study period, 75% of the days in the city have a temperature below this level (°C) Overall estimate Oslo Rome Berlin 153 202 202 257
High temperature level: in the study period, 1% of the days in the city have a temperature above this level (°C)
Overall estimate
254
Oslo
217
Rome 296
Berlin 271
AIR FOR
HEALTH
#AirPollution
ú
World Health
Organization
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(ge(agnoeiam nseo rndi) m is e r d )
Health
burden
of air pollution
Premature deaths + millions of new cases of disease, symptoms, worsened quality of life, doctor visits, ER visits, hospital admissions, sick days (school & work), medication use….
COVID-19
Air *
Pollution
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asthma, e
Mortality specific:
.
causes,
‘fraction
attributable’
dvi
COPD,
pneumonia,
COVID-19,
lung
_Short-term
(hours, days)
exposure
to air
to air
—
respiratory infections
__ globalair. org/
cancer
pollution can exacerbate existing lung disease in lung patients and trigger: wheezing, cough, shortness of breath, need for medication, ER visits, hospitalizations, and death
-
.
.
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((g geeaannoonniimmi isseeeerrdd)) EN factor in pollution
inquest
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finds
girls death,
|
16% o asthma cases in
children due to air pollution” “Khreis H, et al. Environ. Int. 2017
((g geeaannoonniimmiisseeeerrdd)) 9 year old girl suffered MN attack triggered by air pollution, London,
pollution
httos://wwwstateof
fatal
asthma
February
2013
( g e a n o n i m i s e er d )
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PM and/or constituents transmitted into blood
/
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PM oxidative stress & inflammation Lung Ee
2. SYSTEMIC
INFLAMMATION
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C
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Vascular/fat
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k
protein response
Insulin resistance ft Glucose (Diabetes)
Obesity
cellular inflammation
Diabetes
AEPCs
Vasoconstriction {BP + heart rate
P
Vascular dysfunction { Blood pressure { Atherosclerosis (plaque instability) B
https://www. stateofglobalair. org/
(geano im se rd) (geano im se rd) ( g e a n o i m s e r d ) ( g e a n o i m s e r d )
Children
Pregnant
(geano nim ise rd)
women
( g e a n o n i m i s e er d )
(geano im se rd)
Elderly Chronic Poor
diseases
patients
(environmental
inequality)
«
Media
Lisbon
( g e a n o n i m i s e er d )
(geano im se(rgd)eanonimise rd) (geano im se rd) (geanonimise rd)
(geano im se rd()geano im se rd()geano im se rd) (geano im se rd)
(geano im se rd)
(geano nim ise rd) (geano im se rd)
Conclusion
fully aligned with WHO 2021 AQG, and planetary health opportunity, that would: New
AAOD,
1.
prevent
2.
make EU citizens more resilient to seasonal COVID-19-like new pandemics
3.
improve
a
substantial
number
of
new
cases
is
a
major public
of major NCDs influenza epidemics
and
life of
lung, heart, and other chronic disease patients Indirect benefit for health help mitigate unprecedented climate change impact on our health and our planet -
Clean air die from
as
a
basic
breathing
civil
right
-
no
one
should
get sick
or
(geano im se rd) ( g e a n o i m s e r d ) ( g e a n o i m s e r d )
Thank
You
((ggeeaannoonniimmiisseeeerrdd)) ( g e a n o n i m i s e r d ) ((ggeeaannoonniimmiisseeeerrdd))
((ggeeaannoonniimmiisseeeerrdd)) Gl ELF Award
(geanonimiseerd) (EE g e a n o n i m i s e e r d ) ‘we need to ensure
parents
YouTube
=5/
-
2022 The
-
Rosamund
„ELF Award 2022
Rosamund Adoo-Kissi-Debrah
know
the impact air pollution has on their children
BAI MORE VIDEOS
Adoo-Kissi-Debrah
E
U
(geanonimise rd)