Achtergrondrapport Natuur Bijlage 2 Bijlage E Berekening verlichting

SOORTENBESCHERMINGSTOETS PALLAS-REACTOR

BIJLAGE E : BEREKENING VERLICHTING De volgende bijlages zijn bijgevoegd: 1. “Memo Nature 2000 contour line 0,1 lux”, kenmerk PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A, d.d. 08-07-2020. 2. “NATURA 2000 CONTOUR LINE 0,1 Lux”, kenmerk PLLS-5030-2AREIC-012-A, d.d. 07-07-2020.

Onze referentie: D10007017:143 - Datum: 21 oktober 2020

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical TITLE

Memo Nature 2000 contour line 0,1 lux

DATE

08-07-2020

FROM

Christian Klaver

TO

Rick van Lent, Michael van Kogelenberg, Ilse Vermeij

CC

Frank Schilders, Nestor De Lorenzo, Marco Visser

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PURPOSE

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This memo has been drawn up in response to Pallas (Arcadis) request to provide support for the permit application with regard to light pollution in the adjacent Natura 2000 area.

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The purpose of the memo is to substantiate the contour line of 0,1 lux caused by lighting on the Pallas plot with regard of the Natura 2000 area.

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SCOPE

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The following systems and sub systems are part of the scope of this document: a. Non-Emergency Light and GPO (5031); b. Emergency Light and GPO (5032); c. Evacuation Light (5033); d. External Security Lighting (5760).

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This part of the engineering is pulled forward from the Detail Design works. During Detail Design changes to lighting design may cause changes to this contour.

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In this memo the following questions of Pallas (Arcadis) are answered: a. At what distance from the Pallas plot is the illuminance 0.1 lux (contour line)? b. What is the illuminance in [lux] 10 meters within the Natura 2000 area (contribution)?.

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CONTOUR LINE

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The following principles were used to determine the 0,1 lux contour line.

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a. The displayed contour of 0,1 lux is bases on the exterior lighting from the PALLAS plot. The appearance of the interior lighting is not included.

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b. Light (interior and exterior) from other part of the plot is not taken into account. c. All light on the PALLAS plot is switched on. d. The contour line is drawn as if the light from the PALLAS plot is not been obstructed by any obstacle (structures, dunes). e. The light point height is 15 meters above ground level.

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical

4

CALCULATION

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Two calculations have been made, one to indicate where the contour line of 0,1 lux is situated and one to indicate what the light intensity is within 10 meters of the Natura 2000 area. The outcome of the calculations are shown in Lay-out Natura 2000 contour line 0,1 lux [1]. The corners of the PALLAS plot were used for both calculations. See the letters A, B, C and D on the layout. The following formula has been used to calculate the illuminance, in which: E = illuminance in lux [Lx] I = lightcurrent in candela [cd] h = light point height above ground level [m] α = angle with the perpendicular [°]

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Table 1 shows the light current for each luminaire. Table 1: Light current

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2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Calculation of light current per luminaire derived from polar diagrams V5, O52 LED DALI V10, O52 LED DALI V15, O52 LED DALI dim X3,5, Next 0 LED 3500 Y3,5, O49 / CL/OP DALI W35, O91 LED 35000 HF

α [°] 86 86 86 86 86 86

specific I at α [cd/1kLm] 100 100 100 50 200 100

luminous flux Φ [Lm] 5.000 10.000 15.000 3.500 3.500 35.000

o C I at α [cd] 500 1.000 1.500 175 700 3.500

Remark: Because the choice of the luminaires is not yet determined, but we would like to be on the safe side, higher values have been used in the calculations than indicated in the polar diagrams (see chapter 5).

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical

4.1

Contour line

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In row 13, the distance between the corners of the PALLAS plot and the 0.1 lux is entered in the contour line calculations. The distance was entered in steps of 5 meters until the illuminance fell below 0,1 lux. Using the data from table 1 and 2 and by the total number of luminaires shining in the direction of the relevant corner of the PALLAS plot, table 3 calculates the 0,1 lux contour line. Table 2: Calculation of angle α

11 Calculation of angle α 12 Distance 13 Distance between corner of the PALLAS plot and the 1 Lx contour line 14 Light point height lph 15 tan α = distance / lph 16 α = [degrees] 17 Cos α

NI A - A'

d ll e o rt n o 220 m 15 m 14,67 86,10 0,068

Table 3: Calculation of illuminances

18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27

Calculation of the illuminances Qty. V5, O52 LED DALI V10, O52 LED DALI V15, O52 LED DALI dim X3,5, Next 0 LED 3500 Y3,5, O49 / CL/OP DALI W35, O91 LED 35000 HF Total illuminance [Lx]

Parking area B - B'

2 3 5 9 12 14

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Nuclear island Total I at α E Qty. [cd] [Lx] 1000 0,0014 3 3000 0,0042 3 7500 0,0105 15 1575 0,0022 2 8400 0,0118 12 49000 0,0685 10 0,0986

220 m 15 m 14,67 86,10 0,068

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Parking area C - C'

Parking area Total I at α E Qty. [cd] [Lx] 1500 0,0021 3000 0,0042 9 22500 0,0315 15 350 0,0005 4 8400 0,0118 7 35000 0,0490 7 0,0990

NI D - D'

210 m 15 m 14,00 85,91 0,071

Parking area Total I at α E [cd] [Lx] 9000 22500 700 4900 24500

0,0145 0,0362 0,0011 0,0079 0,0394 0,0990

170 m 15 m 11,33 84,96 0,088

Nuclear island Qty. Total I at α E [cd] [Lx] 4 2000 0,0060

7 4 7

1225 2800 24500

0,0037 0,0084 0,0739 0,0921

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical 4.2

Contribution

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Row 32 shows the total distance from the corners of the PALLAS plot up to 10 meters in the Natura 2000 area.

Using the data from tables 1 and 4 and by the total number of luminaires shining in the direction of the relevant corner of the PALLAS plot, table 5 calculates the total illuminance, 10 meters within the Natura 2000 area. Table 4: Calculation of angle α

28 Calculation of angle α 29 Distance 30 Shortest distance between the Nature 2000 area and the PALLAS plot 31 Border line for 0,1 Lx inside Natura 2000 area 32 Total distance 33 Light point height lph 34 tan α = distance / lph 35 α = [degrees] 36 Cos α

NI A - A'

Parking area B - B'

d ll e o rt n o 260 m

300 m

10 m 270 m 15 m 18,00 86,82 0,055

10 m 310 m 15 m 20,67 87,23 0,048

o C

Parking area C - C'

NI D - D'

330 m

420 m

10 m 340 m 15 m 22,67 87,47 0,044

10 m 430 m 15 m 28,67 88,00 0,035

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical

Table 5: Calculation of illuminances

37 38 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47

Calculation of the illuminances Qty. V5, O52 LED DALI V10, O52 LED DALI V15, O52 LED DALI dim X3,5, Next 0 LED 3500 Y3,5, O49 / CL/OP DALI W35, O91 LED 35000 HF Total illuminance [Lx]

2 3 5 9 12 14

Nuclear island Total I at α E Qty. [cd] [Lx] 1000 0,0008 3 3000 0,0023 3 7500 0,0057 15 1575 0,0012 2 8400 0,0064 12 49000 0,0372 10 0,0535

Parking area Total I at α E Qty. [cd] [Lx] 1500 0,0008 3000 0,0015 9 22500 0,0113 15 350 0,0002 4 8400 0,0042 7 35000 0,0176 7 0,0355

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Parking area Total I at α E [cd] [Lx]

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9000 22500 700 4900 24500

0,0034 0,0086 0,0003 0,0019 0,0093 0,0234

Nuclear island Qty. Total I at α E [cd] [Lx] 4 2000 0,0004

7 4 7

1225 2800 24500

0,0002 0,0005 0,0046 0,0057

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical

5

POLAR DIAGRAMS

Luminaire code Model Luminous flux [Lm] Picture

V5 Glamox O52 LED DALI 5000

V10 Glamox O52 LED DALI 10000

V15 Glamox O52 LED DALI DIM 15000

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Polar Diagram

Angle 86°

86°

86 °

Specific lightcurrent (I) at angle 86° [cd/kLm]

50

Luminaire code Model Luminous flux [Lm] Picture

Y3,5 Glamox O49 CL/OP DALI 3500

Polar Diagram Diagram O49 not available Diagram is O45 Angle

50

50

W35 Glamox O91 LED 35000 ASY 35000

X3,5 Glamox Next 0 3300

86°

86°

Remarks

Specific lightcurrent (I) at angle 86° [cd/kLm]

86 °

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Remarks

100

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86°

50

50

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PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A External Communication Originator: Electrical

6

REFERENCES

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[1] PLLS-5030-2AREIC-012 Lay-out Nature 2000 contour line 0,1 lux

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Page 7 of 7

Date: 07-27-2020 Time: 11:34:29

Summary of the Document Signature Procedure: PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A Description Reviewed by Reviewed by Reviewed by Reviewed by Approved by

Name Ron Steentjes Marticorena, Alfredo Agustin Frank Schilders Rick van Lent De Lorenzo, Nestor Pedro Gabriel

Date 07-20-2020 07-25-2020 07-20-2020 07-20-2020 07-27-2020

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This document was validated by means of an electronic approval procedure. The procedure can be verified in the Document Management System using the following ID: PLLS-5030-MEMO-EL-001-A(Internal Code: 0000087EAB)

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0,0535 Lx contribution

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A 0,0355 Lx contribution 0,1 Lx contour line

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260m

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m

m 300

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0 22

r=

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r=22 0m

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D 0,0057 Lx contribution

Nuclear Island

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Nitrogen/ Liander

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Office Building C'

SCS Building

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420m

Support Building

Logistic Building

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D' 0,0234 Lx contribution

330m

PALLAS plot

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r=1 70

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r=2

10 m

m

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The reproduction of this document as well as its utilization and the communication of its contents are unlawful, except by explicit written consent. Non abiding acts are liable to being punished and obligue to compensation for damages. All rights are reserved regarding the cession of patents of invention or registration of the Industrial Model.

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Principles used in determining the 0,1 Lux contour line: - The displayed 0,1 Lx contour line only applies to the outdoor lighting from the PALLAS terrain. - Light from other parts of the site or from other structures is not taken into account. - All lighting on the PALLAS site is switched on. - The 0,1 Lx contour line is drawn as if the light from the PALLAS site is not obstructed by any obstacles (structures, dunes). - It has been calculated that the light sources shining in the direction of the respective points A to D on the edge of the Natura 2000 area concentrate in the corresponding vertices of the PALLAS site. - Light point height is 15m above ground level.

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B

Responsible Dept.

Created by Rafal Goc

Electrical

Checked by Frank Schilders

Technical reference

Approved by

Rick van Lent

Nestor de Lorenzo

Digitally signed document

Lay-out BD.20.05

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NATURA 2000 CONTOUR LINE 0,1 Lux Number

Rev.

PLLS-5030-2AREIC-012-A A 30

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ISO 7200

Document Status

Confidentiality

ISO 5457

RELEASED

RESTRICTED

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Scale 1 1000

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Base document

Date of issue 07/07/2020

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Lang. en

Sheet 1 /1

1484x841