Presentatie Houtbouw deel 2 Biobased Bouwen concept presentatie.pdf
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HOUT - HET NIEUWE GOUD ir. Atto Harsta Aldus bouwinnovatie I De Bouwcampus Themaraad Houtbouw - Gemeente Edam Volendam – 27 januari 2022
Dutch Mountains | Eindhoven, the Netherlands | Studio Marco Vermeulen
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Credit: Studio Marco Vermeulen
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TIMBER MYTHS “there are not enough forests to build in timber” “a timber building is not sustainable” “a timber building is not strong” “a timber building is not durable” “a timber building is not firesafe”
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BOEKJE ‘HOUTBOUWMYTHES ONTKRACHT’ TOMORROW’S TIMBER
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#1 CLIMATE CHANGE
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39% OF GREENHOUSE GAS EMISSIONS are caused by the built environment
Source: IEA & UNEP (2019). 2019 global status report for buildings and construction. IEA & UNEP
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INCREASING IMPORTANCE MATERIALS
TOMORROW’S TIMBER Triodos Bank | Zeist, Netherlands | RAU
Photo: Bert Rietberg for J.P. van Eesteren
IF CONCRETE & STEEL WERE COUNTRIES...
Metals & plastics
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Credit: the Guardian (source: UNEP, Chatham house), figures for metals & plastics from Ellen MacArthur Foundation (2019)
#2 RESOURCE SCARCITY
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44% OF EXTRACTED MATERIALS are used in the built environment
Source: Circle Economy (2019). Circularity gap report 2019.
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THIS IS WHAT OUR CITIES COULD LOOK LIKE
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Photo: Ana Paula Hirima
Years left? Tropical hardwood
500 years
Oil (PVC)
75 years
Bauxite (Aluminium)
65 years
Iron (Steel)
48 years
Copper
25 years
2000
Source: Booming Bamboo
Photo: iStock TIMBER TOMORROW’S
2100
2200
2300
2400
2500
CIRCULAR ECONOMY: THEORY
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2050
CO2- en Materiaal neutraal
50%
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50%
2050
CO2- en Materiaal neutraal
50%
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<5%
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15%
THE SOLUTION LIES RIGHT IN FRONT OF YOU
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Photo: Nejc Mrezar for the PEFC photo contest
PHOTOSYNTHESIS
CO2 + H20 + solar energy → glucose + O2
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Photo: Slavko Hudak for the PEFC photo contest
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Woonstad Rotterdam Fundering blijft
Sawa Rotterdam 50 meter hoog
M’dam, Monnikendam TOMORROW’S TIMBER Industrieel
CLT Traditioneel
Eindhoven
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BUILDING AS CARBON STORE
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Photo: Ema Peter, courtesy of MGA | Michael Green Architecture
1 TON SOFTWOOD REPLACING 1 TON OF CONCRETE / STEEL SAVES 1.5 TONS OF CO2
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Photo: Ema Peter, courtesy of MGA | Michael Green Architecture
WOOD DESIGN & INNOVATION CENTER Location `Prince George, Canada Architect Michael Green Architecture Mass timber volume 1519 m3
CO2 stored for lifetime 1192 tons
Avoided CO2 (substitution) 1139 tons Total CO2 (benefit) 2231 tons TOMORROW’S TIMBER
Photo: Ema Peter, courtesy of MGA | Michael Green Architecture
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TRIODOS OFFICE Location Zeist, The Netherlands Architect RAU Mass timber volume 2620 m3
CO2 stored for lifetime 2062 tons
Avoided CO2 (substitution) 1965 tons Total CO2 (benefit) 4027 tons TOMORROW’S TIMBER
Photo: Bert Rietberg
MIDDLE AGES AND BEFORE
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STAVE CHURCH 12TH CENTURY
Location Norway, various locations
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Photo: Micha L. Rieser
STOLPHOEVEKERKJE Location Volendam, the Netherlands 1658
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WOODEN HOUSE Location Edam, the Netherlands Ca. 1500
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SAWING MILL 17TH CENTURY
Location ijlst, the Netherlands
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Photo: Martin Falbisoner